Prevalence of CFS

 

 

http://www.me-net.dds.nl/meweb/prevalence.html

 

 

 

 

Authors

Country

Sample

Criteria

Prevalence [%]

Calder et al., 1987

UK

-

CFS

2.8

Ho-Yen, 1988

UK

-

CFS

0.5

Murdoch, 1988

NZ

-

CFS

1.3

David et al., 1990

UK

-

CFS

0.16

Lloyd et al., 1990

AU

-

CFS

0.37

Bates et al., 1991

USA

  1000

CFS

0.30

Ho-Yen & McNamara, 1991

UK

-

CFS

0.13

Kawai & Kawai, 1992

JA

  1153

CFS

0.86

Lloyd & Pender, 1992

AU

-

CFS

0.0371

Price et al., 1992

UK

13538

CFS (CDC 1988)

0.0074

Bates et al., 1993

USA

  1000

CFS (CDC 1988)

0.3

Bates et al., 1993

USA

  1000

CFS (Oxford)

0.4

Bates et al., 1993

USA

  1000

CFS (Austral. Crit.)

1.0

Gunn et al., 1993

USA

    337

CFS

0.6-2.2

McDonald et al., 1993

UK

-

CFS

2.5

Buchwald et al., 1995

USA

  3066

CFS

0.08-0.27

Jason et al., 1995

USA

  1031

CFS

0.2

Lawrie & Pelosi, 1995

UK

  1000

CFS (Oxford)

0.56

Hickie et al., 1996

AU

-

CFS

0.3-1.3

Minowa & Jiamo, 1996

JA

-

CFS (Japan. Crit.)

0.0009

Bazelmans et al., 1997

NL

-

CFS

0.112

Lawrie et al., 1997

UK

-

CFS

0.7

Shefer et al., 1997

USA

  3312

CFS

2.3

Versluis et al., 1997

NL

    601

CFS (CDC 1988)

0.11

Wagner & Jason, 1997

USA

  3400

CFS

0.68

Wessely et al., 1997

UK

  2376

CFS (CDC 1988)

0.8

Wessely et al., 1997

UK

  2376

CFS (CDC 1994)

2.6

Jason et al., 1998

USA

-

CFS

1.5

Kawakami et al., 1998

JA

    137

CFS (CDC 1994)

1.5

Reyes et al., 1998

USA

90319

CFS

0.183

Steele et al., 1998

USA

16970

CFS

0.19

Jason et al., 1999

USA

28673

CFS (CDC 1994)

0.422

Kenter & Okkes, 1999

NL

  9630

CFS

1.0

Klein Rouweler et al., 1999

NL

-

CFS

0.195

Reeves, 1999

USA

-

CFS

0.238

Nisenbaum et al., 2000

USA

56154

CFS

0.13

 

 

 
References

Bates D.W., Schmitt W., Lee J., Kornish R.J., Komaroff A.L. (1991) Prevalence of fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome in a primary care practice. Clinical Research., 39, A571-A571.

Bates, D.W., Schmitt, W., Buchwald, D., et al. (1993). Prevalence of fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome in a primary care practice.
Archives of Internal Medicine.,153, 2759-2765.

Bazelmans, E., Vercoulen, J.H., Galama, J.M., van Weel, C., van der Meer, J.W. & Bleijenberg, G. (1997). Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome and primary fibromyalgia syndrom in The Netherlands. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd., 141, 1520-1523.

Buchwald, D., Umali, P., Umali, J., Kith, P., Pearlman, T. & Komaroff, A. L. (1995). Chronic fatigue and the chronic fatigue syndrome: prevalence in a Pacific Northwest health care system. Ann. Intern. Med., 123 (2), 81-88.

Calder, B. D., Warnock, P. J., McCartney, R. A. & Bell, E. J. (1987). Coxsackie B viruses and the post-viral syndrome: a prospective study in general practice. J. R. Coll. Gen. Pract., 37 (294), 11-14.

David, A., Pelosi, A. & McDonald, E. (1990). Tired, weak or in need of rest: fatigue among general practice attenders. British Medical Journal, 301, 1199-1222.

Gunn, W. J., Connell, D.B. & Randall, B. (1993). Epidemiology of chronic fatigue syndrome: the Centers for Disease Control Study. Ciba Foundation Symposium, 173, 83-93.

Hickie, I.B., Hooker, A.W., Hadzi-Pavlovic, D., Bennett, B.K., Wilson, A.J. & Lloyd, A.R. (1996). Fatigue in selected primary care settings; sociodemographic and psychiatric correlates. Med. J. Aust., 164, 585-588.

Ho-Yen, D.O. (1988). The epidemiology of postviral fatigue syndrome. Scot. Med. J., 33, 368-369.

Ho-Yen, D.O. & McNamara, I. (1991). General practitioners´ experience of the chronic fatigue syndrome. Br. J. Gen. Pract., 41, 324-326.

Jason, L.A., Taylor, R., Wagner, L., et al. (1995). Estimating rates of chronic fatigue syndrome from a community-based sample: a pilot study. Am. J. Community Psychol., 23, 557-568.

Jason, L. A., Wagner, L., Rosenthal, S., Goodlatte, J., Lipkin, D., Papernik, M., Plioplys, S. & Plioplys, A. V. (1998). Estimating the prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome among nurses. American Journal of Medicine, 105 (3A), 91-93.

Jason, L. A., Richman, J. A., Rademaker, A. W., Jordan, K. M., Plioplys, A. V., Taylor, R. R., McCready, W., Huang, C. F. & Plioplys, S. (1999). A community-based study of chronic fatigue syndrome. Arch. Intern. Med., 159 (18), 2129-2137.

Kawai, K. & Kawai, A. (1992). Studies on the relationship between chronic fatigue syndrome and Epstein-Barr virus in Japan. Intern. Med., 31 (3), 313-318.

Kawakami, N., Iwata, N., Fujihara, S. & Kitamura, T. (1998). Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome in a community population in Japan.
Tohoku J. Exp. Med., 186, 33-41.

Kenter, E.G. & Okkes, I.M. (1999). Patients with fatigue in family practice: prevalence and treatment. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd., 143, 796-801.

Klein Rouweler, E. Severens J.L., Bleijenberg, G (1999). Prevalentie-rapport. University Hospital Nijmegen, The Netherlands

Lawrie, S.M. & Pelosi, A. J. (1995). Chronic fatigue syndrome in the community. Prevalence and associations. British Journal of Psychiatry, 166, 793-797.

Lawrie, S.M., Manders, D.N., Geddes, J.R. & Pelosi, A. (1997). A population-based incidence study of chronic fatigue. Psychol. Med., 27, 343-353.

Lloyd, A.R., Hickie, I., Boughton, C.R., Spencer, O. & Wakefield, D. (1990). Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome in an Australian population. Med. J. Aust., 153, 522-528.

Lloyd, A.R., Pender, H. (1992). The economic impact of chronic fatigue syndrome. Med. J. Aust., 157, 599-601.

McDonald, E., David, A. S., Pelosi, A. J. & Mann, A. H. (1993). Chronic fatigue in primary care attenders. Psychol. Med., 23 (4), 987-998.

Minowa, M. & Jiamo, M. (1996). Descriptive epidemiology of the chronic fatigue syndrome based on a nationwide survey in Japan. J. Epidemiol., 6, 75-80.

Murdoch, J.C. (1988). The myalgic encephalomyelitis syndrome. Fam. Pract., 5, 302-306.

Nisenbaum, R., Jones, A., Jones, J. & Reeves, W. (2000). Longitudinal analysis of symptoms reported by patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Ann. Epidemiol., 10 (7), 458.

Price, R.K., North, C.S., Wessely, S. & Fraser, V.J. (1992). Estimating the prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome and associated symptoms in the community. Public Health Rep., 107, 514-522.

Reeves, W.C. (1999) Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome. Update Reyes et al., 1998 Transcript CFSCC Meeting, April 21-22, 1999.

Reyes M., Nisenbaum. R., Hoaglin D., Reeves W.C. (1998) Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome. CDC Executive Summary, October 10, 1998.

Shefer, A., Dobbins, J.G., Fukuda, K., Steele, L., Koo, D., Nisenbaum, R. & Rutherford, G.W. (1997). Fatiguing illness among employees in three large state office buildings, California, 1993: was there an outbreak? J. Psychiatr. Res., 31, 45-50.

Steele, L., Dobbins, J.G., Fukuda, K., Reyes, M., Randall, B., Koppelman, M. & Reeves, W.C. (1998). The epidemiology of chronic fatigue in San Francisco.
American Journal of Medicine, 105, 83-90.

Versluis, R.G., de Waal, M.W., Opmeer, C., Petri, H. & Springer, M.P. (1997). Prevalence of chronic fatigue syndrome in 4 family practices in Leiden. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd., 141, 1523-1526.

Wagner, L.I. and Jason L.A. (1997). Outcomes of occupational stressors on nurses: Chronic fatigue syndrome-related symptoms. Nursing connections, 10, 41-49.

Wessely, S., Chalder, T., Hirsch, S., Wallace, P., & Wright, D. (1997). The prevalence and morbidity of chronic fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome: a prospective primary care study.
Am. J. Public Health, 87(9), 1449-1455.